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Progesteron a pryszcze - Prawda czy mit?
Associated Conditions
Low progesterone levels are associated with certain issues, such as:
- Absent periods (known as amenorrhea)
- Infertility
- Miscarriage
If you have problems getting pregnant, your healthcare provider can check your progesterone levels with a blood test. Recent studies suggest that progesterone supplements may help prevent miscarriages.
Mood and Energy Levels
Estrogen and progesterone interact with chemicals in your brain to control your mood and your general sense of well-being.
One way progesterone does this is via its metabolite, a compound known as allopregnanolone.
This can be beneficial and it may make you feel sleepy or a little low energy right before your period. It also contributes to fatigue that's common during the early part of pregnancy.
For some people, the luteal phase rise in progesterone can cause varying degrees of anxiety and agitation. It is thought that this reaction is caused by a disruption in the processing of allopregnanolone.
Summary
High progesterone is often not something to worry about because your levels rise naturally before your period and during pregnancy. However, sometimes it could be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have high progesterone symptoms and are not pregnant, talk to your healthcare provider. They can help you figure out what may be causing it and whether you need treatment.
Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
- National Library of Medicine. Progesterone test.
- University of Rochester Medical Center. Progesterone.
- Hormone Health Network. Progesterone and progestins.
- Herrera AY, Faude S, Nielsen SE, Locke M, Mather M. Effects of hormonal contraceptive phase and progestin generation on stress-induced cortisol and progesterone release. Neurobiol Stress. 2019,10:100151. doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2019.100151
- Wu SP, Li R, DeMayo FJ. Progesterone receptor regulation of uterine adaptation for pregnancy. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2018,29(7):481-491. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2018.04.001
- National Library of Medicine. Ovarian cysts.
- National Library of Medicine. 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
- National Organization for Rare Disorders. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
- Harvard Health. Perimenopause: rocky road to menopause.
- MedlinePlus. Progesterone test.
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Evaluating infertility.
By Michelle Pugle
Pulge is a freelance health writer focused on mental health content. She is certified in mental health first aid.
Progesteron i kontracepcija
Progesteron vam takođe može pomoći da izbegnete trudnoću.
Oblik progesterona, koji se zove progestin, koristi se u kombinaciji sa estrogenom u hormonskoj kontracepciji kao što su pilule za kontrolu rađanja, vaginalni prstenovi i flaster za kožu.
Progesteron se takođe koristi za kontrolu rađanja sam u obliku tableta i injekcija. Druge vrste kontracepcije koje sadrže samo progestin uključuju implantat za kontrolu rađanja i hormonski intrauterini uređaj (IUD).
Ovi oblici kontracepcije štite žene od trudnoće zahvaljujući sledećim radnjama:
- Uzrokuje zgušnjavanje sluzi u grliću materice, što otežava spermi da stigne do materice i oplodi jaje
- Zaustavljanje ovulacije
- Stanjivanje sluzokože materice
Razgovarajte sa svojim doktorom o tome koja metoda je najbolja za vas.
Pilule za kontrolu rađanja koje sadrže samo progestin
Takođe se nazivaju “mini-pilule” i one mogu izazvati sledeće neželjene efekte:
- Glavobolje
- Mučnina
- Nežnost dojke
- Nedosledno krvarenje, kao što je uopšte ne krvarenje, kratki ciklusi krvarenja, pojavu mrlja ili teško krvarenje
Žene sa lupusom ili one koje imaju ličnu istoriju raka dojke ne bi trebalo da uzimaju ovaj oblik kontracepcije.
Vaginalni prstenovi
Ovaj mali prsten (NuvaRing) se ubacuje u vašu vaginu. NuvaRing sadrži estrogen i progestin. Obložen je segesteron acetatom, novim oblikom progestina, i etinil estradiolom ili estrogenom. NuvaRing je kombinacija hormonalne kontrole kontracepcije koja polako oslobađa malu dozu sintetičkog estrogena (oko 0,015 mg dnevno) i etonogestrel (0,12 mg dnevno) kako bi vas zaštitio od trudnoće
tokom mesec dana. Oslobađanje hormona se aktivira kontaktom sa vaginom.